History Of The Great Ford Mustang

r as the consumer is concerned, the history of there-equipping them to render them more suitable for
great Ford Mustang began when it was shown to theracing. The suspension, wheel and brakes were all
public at New York’s World Exhibition. Themodified, and the cars were to become the basis of
prototypes had been in existence since 1962, with themany future models that are even now are much
Mustang 1 (T-5) being first introduced to the motorsought after.
racing world at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix whereDuring the early 1970s the Mustang lost its way a bit
Stirling Moss and Dan Gurney drove it for a few lapsand became a bit too big and unwieldy. The original
each as a demo.grace and élan that so attracted early admirers
In the early 1960s, Ford desperately needed a new carwas lost, and it became just another car. Part of this
to compete with the sporty Chevrolet Corsair Monza,was due to emissions regulations, but sales dropped
and its first attempt, the Falcon Future, failed toso much that Ford had to rethink its design strategy
compete. A brand new car was needed, and the ideawith the Mustang.
for the Mustang was born. It was sporty and quick andThe Mustang II was introduced in 1974, and although it
a four seater. It was appealing to youngsters, and thewas small and vastly underpowered, it takes its place
prototype was well received when shown at thein the history of the car because it brought to a halt
motor racing circuits.the drop in sales. It sold because of economy in fuel,
It went in production in 1964, and was an instant hit. Itsand the 1973 OPEC fuel embargo. People were afraid
launch on 17th April, 1964 was the beginning of whatthat a gas guzzler would hurt their pockets, and so
was to be the most popular car ever in Americantemporarily went for the smaller car. However, this did
history, and it sold half a million in its first year. Itsnot last long, and 1975 brought back the V8 engine to
customers included every age and it was equallythe Mustang. However, although it had a 5 liter engine,
popular to men and women.the carburetor was too small and the catalytic
Many of its parts were taken from the failed Falcon,converter combined with that to render it lifeless.
and its immediate success had as much to do with theThen came a period of relative stability although there
almost perfect advertising campaign as it had to dowere a few trim changes. Fans must have seen the
with looks and speed. The advertising power of theend coming because the late 1970s saw a slight
three major television networks was used extensively,increase in sales, rather than the drop that model now
and with its distinctive mane and tail galloping acrossdeserved. The Cobra II and King Cobra versions did
the red, white and blue of America the ‘Ponylittle to spark a return to the glory days for the 1960s,
Car’ was the phenomenon of its age,and Ford made a last ditch attempt to rewrite the
representing the flavor of the 1960s more perfectlyMustang in 1979. The new Mustang was available as a
than its designers could ever have dreamt possible.coupé or fastback with a bit more room inside
It was a car of its day that arrived with perfect timing.than the either the original or the ill fated Mustang II.
Later to be called the 1964½, the originalHowever, the running horse had gone, and the rear
Mustang was available as a convertible and as alights lost their distinctive three segments: this
coupe, both with chrome wrap-around fenders, theexpanded to six, while the side scallop also
distinctive chrome grill with running pony, and adisappeared. It no longer resembled a Mustang!
lengthened hood. Although it claimed to have fourAlterations continued to be made, and the California
seats, the back seat was a bit small and it alsoHighway Patrol found a use for a special coupe model
sported three tails lights on each side. It has sold aas a high speed pursuit vehicle. With its 157 HP V8
million by 1966, although before that the GT andengine, this car was used by a number of law
fastback model had been introduced.enforcement agent up until 1993, when Ford killed them
The car continued to progress, and by the end of theoff.
60s had become longer by four inches, and a lotThe fans were wrong, however, and development
heavier than the original, much of this in response tocontinued as the Mustang conformed with the coming
the development of Chevrolet’s Firebird andof fuel injection, air bags and other essential
Pontiac. It was the Corvette, however, that brought theimprovements, though the original concept had
Mustang into the road racing arena. The Mustang wascompletely disappeared. In 2005 Ford finally ditched the
so popular, especially with the young, that Ford wereancient Fox platform and introduced that now used for
desperate to race it against the Corvette. However,the Lincoln and the Thunderbird. The newest Mustang
only production two seaters were allowed to race, andhas reverted to some of the original features, and it is
to enable them to do this at least 100 two seaters hada miracle that the car has survived so long.
be produced by January 1965.Nobody involved in 1962 development team would
This was achieved with the help of Mustang fan andhave believed that the great Ford Mustang would still
racer, Carol Shelby, who modified 100 of the 2+2be around 45 years later.
models into GT 350 models, in the process